Phalanx raises manipulation costs by orders of magnitude, making such attacks economically impossible. Verifiable delay ...

Introduction Timely detection, notification and response are critical for mitigating outbreak impact, yet evidence linking timeliness to public health outcomes is limited.Methods We hypothesised that ...

The diminution in the apparent size of an object when viewed over-head as compared with its apparent size in the horizontal plane is greater for children than for adults. This relationship, of which ...

Anritsu’s Site Master cable and antenna analyzers are now available with optional vector network analyzer (VNA) and vector voltmeter (VVM) capabilities. These additions extend their use to field ...

In the beginning, there were hardly any spaces whose magnitude we knew. Line segments were about the best we could do. Then Mark Meckes introduced the technique of potential functions for calculating ...

Soil microbial community functions are essential indicators of ecosystem multifunctionality in managed land-use systems. Going forward, the development of adaptation strategies and predictive models ...

In autoregressive transformer language models, a neural mechanism is identified that represents an input-output function as a compact vector known as a function vector (FV). Causal mediation analysis ...