So why do so many life-forms breathe oxygen? There are probably thousands of kinds of metabolisms, or chemical processes that ...

G Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) in advancing GPCR-targeted therapies, including the use of agonists, antagonists, biased ...

BioAFM instruments are designed to measure soft, fragile, and complex samples, including single molecules, nucleic acids, proteins, viruses, bacteria, living cells, and tissues. They also enable ...

Skin cancer advanced clinical practitioners ensure continuity of care for patients with malignant melanoma and other advanced ...

Vitamin C helps fight inflammation which is a result of free radical damage. Linus Pauling Institute has many documents on the benefits of vitamin C, along with lengthy scientific research into the ...

Proteins interacting with cell membranes play a vital role in countless biological processes, from how cells communicate to ...

Cell membrane proteins hide secret gateways that can be used to modify cell behavior. This has been demonstrated in a study ...

The macromolecular organization of photosynthetic complexes within the thylakoids of higher plant chloroplasts has been a topic of significant debate. Using in situ cryo-electron tomography, this ...

Our skin and mucous membranes are protected by epithelial cells, which form a barrier that defends the body from the outside ...

What we’re discovering is that mitochondrial support is not just about talents energy substrates, it’s also about keeping these vital organelles safe from the onslaught of environmental stressors we ...