Australopithecus afarensis, Lucy's species - Natural History Museum
WEBAustralopithecus afarensis facts . Lived: 3.7 million to three million years ago Where: East Africa Appearance: a projecting face, an upright stance and a mixture of ape-like and human-like body features Brain size: about 385-550cm 3 Height: about 1-1.7m (females were much shorter than males) Weight: about 25 …
Dinosaurs - Natural History Museum
WEBEver since they were first identified in the 1800s, dinosaurs have sparked the imagination of kids and adults alike. Explore the history of these prehistoric reptiles and find out how Museum science continues to reveal insights about what dinosaurs looked like and how they lived. Watch dinosaur videos, take our quiz to find out which dinosaur ...
How an asteroid ended the age of the dinosaurs
WEBAsteroids are large, rocky bodies that orbit the Sun.They range from a few to hundreds of metres in diameter. Any fragment of an asteroid that survives landing on Earth becomes known as a meteorite.. The Alvarez hypothesis was initially controversial, but it is now the most widely accepted theory for the mass extinction at the end of the Mesozoic Era.
Squirrels in the UK: what they are up to, when and why
WEBRed and grey squirrels start breeding when they are 10-12 months old. They usually have two litters of two to four offspring each year. The first litter is born in early spring and the second in early summer. Baby squirrels, known as kits or …
What’s so bad about the spotted lanternfly? - Natural History …
WEBOct 15, 2021 · Spotted lanternflies cause damage to plants by sucking sap, with the waste product of their diet encouraging fungal disease. The spotted lanternfly’s preferred host plant is Ailanthus altissima, also known as the tree of heaven, which has been introduced to numerous countries including South Korea, Japan and the USA, and much of Europe.
Human evolution - Natural History Museum
WEBWanting to understand who we are, where we come from and how we evolved is part of what makes us human. This an exciting time to be examining human evolution. Intriguing fossil and archaeological discoveries, combined with innovative techniques and DNA research, are transforming scientists' understanding of our ancient past.
UK moths: Nine of the most colourful and distinctive
WEBUK moths: Nine of the most colourful and distinctive. Author: By Paul Teasdale and Lisa Hendry. 51. Moths are often unfairly thought of as butterflies' drab cousins. But there are lots of wonderfully colourful species and plenty with dramatic patterns, including in the UK.
How do camels survive in deserts? - Natural History Museum
WEBCamels are well suited to their desert habitats, with numerous clever adaptations that help them to tolerate extreme hot and cold environments. Camels are part of a group known as camelids. This makes them close relatives of llamas, alpacas, guanacos and vicuñas, which are all native to South America. There are three species of camels living ...
Renewable energy and its importance for tackling climate change
WEBDec 14, 2022 · Major sources of renewable energy include solar, wind, hydroelectric, tidal, geothermal and biomass energy, which is derived from burning plant or animal matter and waste. Switching our reliance on fossil fuels to renewable energy sources that produce lower or no greenhouse gas emissions is critically important in tackling the climate crisis.
What is natural selection? - Natural History Museum
WEB3093. Natural selection is a mechanism of evolution. Organisms that are more adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and pass on the genes that aided their success. This process causes species to change and diverge over time. Natural selection is one of the ways to account for the millions of species that have lived on Earth.